I beg to move the Bill intituled “An Act to apply a sum from the
Consolidated Fund for the service of the year 2012 and to appropriate
that sum for the service of that year” be read a second time.
I begin the 2012 Budget speech by reciting the holy kalimah Bismillahirrahmanirrahim.
1.
Alhamdulillah, Praise be to the Almighty for His blessings on the
people and our beloved country. As citizens with different faiths we
have more reasons to be grateful to the Almighty.
2. Malaysia is a
successful nation. In a short period, we have changed the face of the
nation from being an agricultural and low income nation to a modern
industrial upper middle income country. This success did not come easy.
It was a result of hard work between the Government and the people who
toiled together and held firmly to the principle of systematic planning
and effective implementation. This is the blessing to a country with a
responsible Government since independence. This is not a Government that
makes empty promises but a responsible Government which always place
the interest of the people above all and carries out policies for the
benefit of the people and well-being of the nation.
3. This is
not a norm but an extraordinary success. Looking back, there are many
countries in the world which had more potential to succeed than Malaysia
at the early days of their independence. However, they faltered midway
even though they have vast natural resources and were not subjected to
ethnic and socioeconomic differences as well as physical separation.
4.
It is clear Malaysia's development success story was not crafted in the
boardrooms of skyscrapers. It is the result of the hard work of all
Malaysians regardless of race, beliefs, gender or socio-economic status.
5.
After 53 budgets, 10 Five Year Development Plans, three Outline
Perspective Plans, all under the umbrella of the New Economic Policy,
1971-1990, National Development Policy, 1991-2000 and the National
Vision Policy, 2001-2010, today we continue our journey together towards
becoming a developed and high-income nation.
6. I started my
administration with the guiding philosophy of 1Malaysia “People's First,
Performance Now.” It was followed by the implementation of Government
Transformation Programme (GTP) with seven National Key Result Areas (NKRAs), Economic Transformation Programme (ETP) with 12 National Key Economic Areas (NKEAs)
and New Economic Model with eight Strategic Reform Initiatives (SRIs).
The Political Transformation Programme introduced recently will witness
major changes in legislation to enable Malaysia to become a modern,
progressive and at the same time, a functional democracy. To complement
this, the Government will introduce several other transformation
programmes. All these will culminate into the National Transformation
Policy or DTN, effective from 2011-2020.
7. Inflows of foreign
direct investment have regained momentum. Foreign direct investment
increased six-fold to RM29bil in 2010, the highest growth in Asia. In
the first half of 2011, it surged further by 75% to RM21.2bil compared
with RM12.1bil for the same period in 2010. Private investment is
expected to expand 15.9% in 2012, supported by the increase in foreign
and domestic direct investments.
8. Malaysia's economic
fundamentals remain strong. The banking and financial system remains
intact with the risk-weighted capital ratio at 14.8%, far exceeding the
international requirements of 8%. International reserves remains strong,
registering RM414.5bil in 15 September 2011, sufficient to finance 9.5
months of retained imports as well as 4.5 times of short-term external
debt. Income per capita is estimated to increase to RM28,725 in 2011
compared with RM26,175 in 2010.
9. Despite uncertainties in the
global economy, moderation in external trade, increased inflationary
pressures as well as geopolitical unrest, the country's economic
performance registered 4.4% in the first half of 2011. This growth is
driven by expansion in the domestic economy, which remained robust. This
growth momentum is expected to increase in the second half of 2011,
spurred by a more vibrant private consumption and investment. Growth in
2011 is, therefore, estimated to expand between 5% and 5.5%.
10.
In 2012, the global economic prospect is expected to be more
challenging. The International Monetary Fund revised downwards the world
economic growth to 4% and the world trade to 5.8%. This is due to the
economic slowdown in the United States, Europe and Japan, inflationary
pressures due to rising commodity prices, European debt crisis as well
as slower world trade. These global developments would certainly have a
direct impact on the Malaysian economy.
11. With these
developments, the Government will put in place measures to stimulate
domestic economic activities, in particular public and private
investments, as well as private consumption. Private and public
investments are expected to increase 15.9% and 7%, respectively,
supported by higher foreign direct investment, implementation of the ETP
and Second Rolling Plan (RP2) projects under the 10th Malaysia Plan
(10MP). Private consumption is projected to increase 7.1% following
higher disposable income and a more positive employment prospect. On the
supply side, the services sector is expected to expand 6.5%, while the
construction sector 7%. Therefore, economic growth in 2012 is projected
between 5% and 6%.
12. In the 2012 Budget, a total of RM232.8bil
is allocated to implement all Government development plans, which
include the projects and programmes under the RP2, NKEAs, NKRAs and
SRIs, focussing on the well-being of the rakyat. From this amount,
RM181.6bil is for operating expenditure and RM51.2bil for development
expenditure.
13. From the total operating expenditure, RM52bil is
allocated for Emoluments, RM30.5bil for Supplies and Services, while
RM96.5bil is for Fixed Charges and Grants. A sum of RM1.1bil is provided
for Purchase of Assets and the remaining RM1.5bil for other
expenditures.
14. For development expenditure, RM29.8 billion is
provided for the economic sector to support the needs of infrastructure,
industry and agriculture as well as rural development. A sum of RM13.6
billion is allocated to the social sector including education and
training, health, welfare, housing and community development. For the
security sector, RM4.4 billion will be provided and RM1.4 billion is for
general administration while RM2 billion is for contingencies reserve.
15.
The total revenue of the Federal Government is expected to increase
1.9% to RM186.9bil in 2012 compared with RM183.4bil in 2011. Taking into
account the estimated revenue and expenditure, the Federal Government
deficit in 2012 is expected to improve to 4.7% of GDP compared with 5.4%
in 2011.
16. To address the impact of the increasingly
challenging external environment, efforts will be taken to strengthen
the domestic economy. To further support economic growth, the Government
will implement a Special Stimulus Package through Private Financing
Initiative. This approach has been successful in stimulating the economy
through the implementation of productive projects and enhancing the
well-being of the rakyat. Through this initiative, several public
projects will be implemented such as upgrading and maintenance of
schools, including construction of new blocks, upgrading hospitals,
flood mitigation programme, upgrading basic rural infrastructure as well
as construction of public houses, including housing for fishermen and
low-income group. In 2012, total projects amounting to RM6bil will be
implemented through the Special Stimulus Package.
17. With
Almighty's blessing, the 2012 Budget is formulated with the theme
“National Transformation Policy: Welfare for the Rakyat, Well-Being of
the Nation” and focus on five main areas.
18. The services sector
is the largest contributor to the nation's economy, accounting for
almost 58% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Under the 10MP, the
Government targets this sector to contribute 60% of GDP by 2015. The
Government will further liberalise 17 services subsectors in phases in
2012 which include private hospital services; medical and dental
specialist services; architectural, engineering, accounting and
taxation, legal services; courier services; education and training
services; as well as telecommunication services. This initiative will
allow up to 100% foreign equity participation in selected subsectors.
19.
The year 2012 is the first year for the implementation of the RP2 under
the 10MP. RP2 will be allocated RM98.4bil with RM49.2bil each for 2012
and 2013. The RP2 will focus on high-impact development projects and
contributes to economic growth. All new projects RM50 million and above,
will undergo value management appraisal to ensure benefit to the
rakyat.
20. Under RP2, the main projects to be implemented are: -
Gemas-Johor Bahru double tracking rail project; - Lebuhraya Pantai
Timur Jabor-Kuala Terengganu, Lebuhraya Pantai Barat Banting-Taiping,
Lebuhraya Segamat-Tangkak and Lebuhraya Central Spine as well as the
construction of Kota Marudu-Ranau road; and - Redevelopment of the
Sungai Besi Kuala Lumpur Air Base.
21. In the 10MP, the
Government allocated RM20bil under the public-private partnerships (PPP)
Facilitation Fund provides a tipping point to assist the private sector
develop projects with strategic value. Of this total, RM18bil is for
high-impact projects while the remaining RM2bil is for projects
involving bumiputera entrepreneurs. In 2012, the Government will
allocate RM2.5bil under this Fund and an estimated RM300mil is for
bumiputera entrepreneurs.
22. In 2012, the Government will
allocate RM978mil to accelerate the development in five regional
corridors. Among the projects to be implemented are the construction of
Johor Bahru-Nusa Jaya coastal highway in Iskandar, Johor; heritage
tourism development in Taiping in the Northern Corridor; agropolitan
scheme in Besut in the East Coast Economic Region; palm oil industrial
cluster project in Lahad Datu in Sabah Development Corridor; and
Samalaju water supply in the Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy.
23.
To accelerate the banking, finance and capital market, continuous
effort is required to promote the development of a more integrated and
comprehensive financial services. This can be achieved with the
establishment of the Treasury Management Centre which will contribute to
the development of Malaysia as a competitive financial centre in the
region. To attract multinational corporations (MNCs) to establish their
Treasury Management Services in Malaysia, the Government proposes the
following incentive: First: Income tax exemption of 70% for 5 years;
Second: Withholding tax exemption on interest payments on borrowings;
and Third: Stamp duty exemption on loan and service agreements.
24.
To accelerate the development of Kuala Lumpur International Financial
District (KLIFD), the Government proposes the following incentive
package: First: Income tax exemption of 100% for a period of 10 years
and stamp duty exemption on loan and service agreements for KLIFD status
companies; Second: Industrial Building Allowance and Accelerated
Capital Allowance for KLIFD Marquee Status Companies; and Third: Income
tax exemption of 70% for a period of 5 years for property developers in
KLIFD.
25. The Islamic financial industry has grown rapidly in
the last decade, contributing 22% to the total financial assets compared
with 6.9% in 2000. It contributes 11% to the total employment in the
financial sector. The Islamic banking and takaful sector continued to
record double digit growth during the last five years.
26.
Malaysia's sukuk market continues to be the world's largest Islamic bond
market, accounting for two-third of the global sukuk outstanding. We
are also pioneers in creating innovative Islamic finance products. This
year, Malaysia issued the world's first Wakala Global Sukuk amounting to
US$2bil which was 4.5 times oversubscribed, confirming the world's
acceptance of Malaysia's Islamic financial products as well as the
increase in investors' confidence in the Malaysian economy. To further
encourage sukuk issuance, tax deduction on expenses incurred for sukuk
wakala will be given for a 3-year period commencing from the year of
assessment 2012. Meanwhile, income tax exemption given for non-ringgit
sukuk issuance and transactions is extended for another 3 years until
the year of assessment 2014.
27. Currently, Exchange Traded Funds
(ETFs) are one of the innovative financial products. The challenging
conditions during the 2008 financial crisis led investors to re-evaluate
their investment risks' appetite, leading to a shift towards ETFs. With
the availability of this diversified portfolio across the full spectrum
of equities, bonds and commodities, investors can venture into new
investments opportunities through the ETF market. To further promote the
development of ETF products, I-VCAP, a subsidiary of Valuecap Sdn. Bhd.,
will provide RM200mil as seed monies for shariah-compliant ETFs. This
fund will provide a matching loan subject to a maximum of RM20mil.
28. Felda Global Ventures Holding (FGVH) will be listed on Bursa Malaysia
by mid-2012 to raise funds for the company to be a global conglomerate.
The listing will create another blue chip plantation company besides
attracting international investors to Bursa Malaysia. The rights and
interests of Felda settlers will continue to be protected by Koperasi
Permodalan Felda as the majority shareholder. Felda settlers are
expected to receive a windfall, with the amount to be announced before
listing.
29. Realising the need for product diversification in
the capital market to attract foreign and domestic investments, the
Government provided a concessionary tax rate of 10% on dividends of
non-corporate institutional and individual investors in Real Estate
Investment Trusts (REITs) up to 31 December 2011. To further promote the
development of this industry, the Government proposes that the
incentive be extended for a period of 5 years commencing 1 January 2012
until 31 December 2016.
30. Small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
contribute about 31% to GDP, 56% to the workforce and account for 19% of
total export. To further strengthen SMEs' contribution to economic
growth, a shariah-compliant SME Financing Fund totalling RM2 billion to
be managed by selected Islamic banks will be established in 2012. The
Government will finance 2% of the profit rate.
31. The failure of
entrepreneurs is not totally due to their lack of business acumen but
due to factors beyond their control such as economic recession and
higher costs. Genuine entrepreneurs must be given a second chance to
succeed. For this, the Government will provide RM100 million for the SME
Revitalisation Fund. This scheme offers soft loans up to a maximum of
RM1mil for entrepreneurs to revive their businesses. This fund will be
managed by SME Bank and will be available from January 2012.
32.
The Government will establish an SME Emergency Fund amounting to
RM10mil to assist SMEs affected by natural disasters. This is a
proactive measure to help SMEs to recover and restart their businesses
quickly. This Fund will be channelled to SMEs in the form of grants and
soft loans through SME Corporation
and MIDF. The scope of financing will include procurement of equipment
and machines to replace machines destroyed in the disaster, purchase of
raw materials as well as repair and restore their premises.
33.
Franchising local businesses will strengthen the Malaysian brands. To
further support the development of the local franchise industry, the
Government proposes that franchise fees borne by local franchisees be
allowed tax deduction. The Government encourages local franchise
companies to take this opportunity to strengthen and expand their
businesses abroad.
34. To promote green technology and ensure
sustainable development of the nation, full exemption of import duty and
excise duty on hybrid cars and electric cars will continue to be given
to franchise holders. This tax exemption will be extended until 31
December 2013.
35. In 2010, the tourism sector attracted 25
million foreign tourists with a revenue of RM56bil. To further promote
tourist arrivals as well as domestic tourism, tourist destinations, in
particular Pulau Langkawi, will be re-developed. The Langkawi Five Year
Tourism Development Master Plan will be launched with an allocation of
RM420mil. Among the initiatives to be undertaken are the restructuring
of the Langkawi Development Authority, setting up a park rangers unit,
upgrading museums, beaches and small businesses as well as providing a
more efficient transportation system.
36. The Government will
continue to assist the private sector in providing more accommodation to
attract high spending tourists. To further encourage investment in
hotels to be at par with world's renowned hotels, the Government
proposes that hotel operators in Peninsular Malaysia, investing in new 4
and 5 star hotels, be given Pioneer Status with income tax exemption of
70% or Investment Tax Allowance of 60% for 5 years. For hotel operators
in Sabah and Sarawak, tax incentives had been given. In addition, the
Government will corporatise the Malaysia Healthcare Travel Council to
promote and develop Malaysia as a main destination for healthcare
services in this region.
37. The current rate of 5% on real
property gains tax (RPGT) is not effective in curbing real estate
speculative activities. If not controlled, it will put pressure on the
price of real estate. In the long run, it will jeopardise the ability of
the low- and middle-income groups to buy houses. To overcome this
concern, the Government proposes the RPGT rate be reviewed. For
properties held and disposed within 2 years, the RPGT rate is 10%. For
properties held and disposed within a period exceeding 2 years and up to
5 years, the rate is 5%. Properties held and disposed after 5 years are
not subject to RPGT. I am confident the revised RPGT rates are low and
will not affect genuine property owners and will curb speculative
activities.
38. Innovation enables the economic value chain to be
shifted to a higher level. Innovation will trigger new ideas to be
translated into viable commercial products and services. Hence, research
institutions should re-strategise and commercialise their research and
development (R&D) findings. In addition, innovation has to be
internalised as a way of life and to be practised by all, even
pre-school children. With this, I am pleased to announce 2012 as the
year of National Innovation Movement. To realise this aspiration, the
Government has planned several strategic initiatives with an allocation
of RM100mil as follows: First: Conduct programmes to instil and develop
innovation in schools and public institutions of higher learning as well
as in rural areas. This programme will be carried out by Government
agencies in collaboration with NGOs; Second: Continue to implement the
Jejak Inovasi programme by the Malaysian Foundation for Innovation (YIM)
to encourage development of new ideas and commercialisation of
innovative products, particularly from the rural areas; Third: Introduce
Cipta 1Malaysia Award (C1PTA) to recognise the most innovative
inventions of students and youth at the national level. This programme
will be carried out by NGO with the cooperation of the Ministry of
Science, Technology and Innovation; Fourth: Inculcate a culture of
innovation through reality programmes, documentaries on innovation and
publication of articles with the cooperation of the media and YIM;
Fifth: Ensure commercial viability of products through market
validation. For this, the Market Validation Fund with an initial
allocation of RM30 million will be established and managed by Malaysian Technology Development Corporation
together with Malaysia Innovation Agency; Sixth: More than 300
intellectual properties in the form of new products and technologies
from universities will be offered to the private sector for
commercialisation. A Gross National Income (GNI)
of more than RM30bil is expected to be generated by 2020; and Seventh:
Organise the World Innovation Forum 2012 by YIM and Asia Business Angel
Forum by Cradle Sdn. Bhd. This initiative provides a platform for networking between investors and financiers as well as the entrepreneur community.
39.
To enable SMEs to commercialise research products, the Government will
establish a shariah-compliant Commercialisation Innovation Fund
totalling RM500mil with an attractive profit margin. This fund will
finance SMEs whose products have undergone market commercialisation
verification process. Effective 2012, this fund will be available at
selected Islamic banks with the Government financing 2% of the profit
rate.
40. Design services industry which requires creativity and
innovation, can contribute towards enhancing product function and
safety, reducing cost as well as fulfilling consumer's preference. In
addition, this industry also plays an important role to continuously
improve productivity, quality and competitiveness of products. To
promote creativity, innovation and modern technology involving local
designers, the Government proposes the industrial design services be
given Pioneer Status with income tax exemption of 70% for 5 years.
41.
Knowledge is the pillar of civilisation and the foundation for
excellence. Therefore, to achieve the aspiration of becoming a developed
and high-income country, the Government continues to give priority to
the development of the education system to produce talented,
highly-skilled, creative and innovative workforce. The education sector
will be allocated RM50.2bil in 2012. For the Ministry Education,
development allocation amounting RM1.9bil will be spend on all types of
school consisting of national schools, national-type Chinese and Tamil
schools, mission schools and Government-assisted religious schools.
42.
In addition, RM1bil will be provided through a special fund for the
construction, improvement and maintenance of schools, particularly to
cater for the immediate needs of schools. Of this, RM100mil each will be
for the national-type Chinese schools, national-type Tamil schools,
mission schools, Government-assisted religious schools, Maktab Rendah
Sains MARA while the remaining RM500mil for national schools.
43.
To provide a brighter future for all Malaysian children irrespective of
their socioeconomic background, the Government will ensure quality and
affordable access to education. Currently, students in primary and
secondary schools are still required to pay RM24.50 and RM33.50,
respectively, for co-curriculum, internal test papers, Malaysian Schools
Sports Council fees and insurance premium. To ease the burden on
parents, it is proposed that these payments be abolished commencing the
2012 school year. With this announcement, for the first time in history,
primary and secondary education is provided free. The abolition of
these payments would involve an allocation of RM150mil.
44. The
private sector also plays an important role in providing quality
education towards creating an excellent future generation. In line with
this, the Government proposes private schools registered with the
Ministry of Education and complies with stipulated regulations be given
the following incentives: First: Income tax exemption of 70% or
Investment Tax Allowance of 100% on qualifying capital expenditure for a
period of 5 years; Second: Double deduction for overseas promotional
expenses to attract more foreign students; and Third: Import duty and
sales tax exemptions on all educational equipment. The Government hopes
that the savings accrued to the private school operators will
subsequently result in the reduction of school fees to ease the burden
of parents.
45. Registered primary and secondary schools,
including national schools, national-type schools, mission schools and
Government-assisted religious schools often receive financial
contribution from companies and individuals to upgrade school
facilities. To encourage more charitable activities, contributions are
eligible for tax deductions. This facility will be extended to all
registered places of worship. The Government will expedite tax exemption
approvals for education institution and all places of worship.
46.
In addition, the private sector is encouraged to work together in
strengthening the development of high-skilled human capital. To achieve
this, the Government proposes tax incentives as follows: First: Double
deduction on allowances paid by companies to the participants of
internship program; Second: Double deduction on scholarship awards; and
Third: Double deduction on expenses incurred to participate in career
fairs abroad.
47. The Rural Transformation Programme (RTP)
complements the national transformation initiatives. RTP will transform
the rural areas to attract private investments, create employment and
economic activities as well as provide opportunities for the younger
generation to return and work in rural areas. Accordingly, the
Government will implement several measures as follows: First: Establish
Rural Transformation Centres (RTCs) to integrate services including
collecting, processing and distributing agricultural products; banking
and insurance, business advisory services; training and skills; as well
as providing clinics and retail space. For a start, the existing
National Agrobusiness Terminal (TEMAN) in Wakaf Che Yeh, Kelantan and Gopeng,
Perak will be developed as RTC pilot projects. In addition, four more
RTCs will be developed in Kedah, Johor, Sabah and Sarawak; Second:
Establish the Professional Services Fund to encourage professionals such
as lawyers, doctors and accountants to set up firms in small towns. For
this purpose, BSN will provide RM100mil for soft loans with an interest
of 4%. Loan instruments for such financing scheme will be given stamp
duty exemption; and Third: Implement the Rural Mega Leap Programme
covering 6,500ha in 11 Agropolitan Projects nationwide for the
cultivation of commodity and cash crops as well as fish caged culture
with an allocation of RM110mil. In addition, Rubber Industry
Smallholders Development Authority (RISDA) will implement new planting
and rubber re-planting programmes with an allocation of RM140 million
benefiting 20,000 smallholders.
48. To strengthen the development
of rural basic infrastructure in a more comprehensive manner, an
allocation of RM5bil will be provided in 2012. Of this, RM1.8bil will be
allocated for the Rural Road Programme and Village-Link Road Project to
build a road network of 2,749km which will benefit 1.76 million rural
populations. In addition, RM2.1bil will be allocated to expand clean
water supply to 200,000 houses as well as RM1.1 billion for the
provision of electricity supply to 39,000 houses in the rural areas,
particularly in Sabah and Sarawak.
49. The implementation of
Projek Penyelenggaraan Infrastruktur Awam (PIA) and Projek Infrastruktur
Asas (PIAS), in upgrading basic infrastructure, particularly in the
rural areas has been a success. Hence, the Government will continue to
implement these projects with an allocation of RM500mil. These projects
will provide opportunities for 29,000 Class F contractors, registered
with the Contractor Service Centre.
50. The Government is
committed to ensure the supply of clean water to the rural community,
particularly in the interiors of Sabah and Sarawak. However, the
implementation of water supply reticulation projects in the interiors of
Sabah and Sarawak takes time. As an immediate measure, the Government
has provided an additional 20,000 water tanks costing RM52mil for
rainwater harvesting, benefitting 100,000 people living in the interiors
of Sarawak. For 2012, the Government will expand this programme to
Sabah with an allocation of RM50mil.
51. The water supply
infrastructure in Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) areas is
more than 50 years and is not operating efficiently to meet current
needs. This resulted in a critical shortage and disruption of water
supply in certain FELDA areas, particularly in Pahang, Kedah, Kelantan
and Terengganu. Hence, the Government will provide RM400mil to upgrade
the water supply infrastructure in selected FELDA areas.
52.
There are still estates without clean water. To overcome this, the
Government will allocate RM50mil to connect the reticulation system in
the estates to the main pipes. The Government also agrees that Water
Supply Authorities apply the domestic tariffs for estate workers'
quarters instead of the industrial tariffs charged currently. The
Ministry of Human Resources will coordinate and monitor the
implementation of these programmes.
53. To provide greater access
to banking services for the rural population, Bank Simpanan Nasional
(BSN) will appoint agents in the rural areas nationwide. In the next
three years, BSN will appoint 5,000 agents. Services to be provided
include saving and withdrawal transactions, payment of bills as well as
purchase of Premium Savings Certificate. BSN will provide RM50mil for
systems development, training of agents and operational costs.
54.
The rural community frequently encounter difficulties arising from
unreliable bus services. To provide a more comfortable, reliable and
quality service, an additional RM150mil will be provided to the Public
Transport Development Fund in the SME Bank. Stage, mini and school bus
operators can apply for soft loans with an interest rate of 4%, to
purchase or refurbish buses. This financing facility will be available
from 1 January 2012.
55. The development and welfare of Orang
Asli continue to be an important Government agenda. Currently, there are
190,000 Orang Asli nationwide with the majority residing in Pahang and
Perak. For 2012, the Government will allocate RM90mil for the provision
of basic necessities which include expanding the clean water supply
project as well as income generating programmes. The Government
empathises with the Orang Asli affected by the landslides at Sungai
Ruil, Cameron Highlands. To ensure the safety of those affected, the
Government allocates RM20mil for relocation to new housing areas.
56.
The 2012 Budget will transform the civil service to be dynamic,
responsive and centred on excellence. This includes a radical change in
recruitment, placement as well as career development. A flexible
remuneration system will be introduced to retain or terminate civil
servants based on performance. Civil servants must accept this challenge
and be prepared to change. Hence, the Government will introduce the New
Civil Service Remuneration Scheme or SBPA as follows: First: Introduce
an exit policy for underperforming civil servants and for those who opt
to leave the service; Second: Improve the salary of civil servants
through a single tier structure with additional increments to enable
civil servants to continue receiving annual increments over a longer
period. With this, the maximum salary for a particular grade will be
higher. For example, under SSM, a teacher on grade DG48 receives a
maximum salary of RM6,325.39, while under SBPA the maximum salary will
increase 37.7% to RM8,710. For non-graduate teachers on grade DG34, the
maximum salary under SSM is RM3,860.52 while under SBPA, will increase
39% to RM5,370; Third: In my recent Teachers' Day message, I announced a
better career path for graduate teachers. A teacher no longer has to
wait 20 years to be promoted. In the new scheme with a time-based
promotion, a teacher will achieve grade 44 on the eighth year and grade
48 on the 16th year of service. For non-graduate teachers under the
current time-based system it will take 10 years to be promoted from
grade 29 to 32, while under the SBPA it will only take eight years.
Currently, promotions from grade 32 to 34 are based on vacancies.
However under SBPA, a time-based eight years promotion will be applied;
and Fourth: The Annual Increment has not been revised since 1991.
Beginning 2012, the annual increment of civil servants will be increased
between RM80 and RM320 according to the grade. In addition, civil
servants who opt to accept the SBPA will receive an annual increment
between 7% and 13%.
57. The Government realises the financial
burden faced by pensioners. With the implementation of SBPA, more than
600,000 Government pensioners will benefit from a pension adjustment
which involves an allocation of RM600mil. Effective 2013, the Government
will implement an annual pension increment of 2% without having to wait
for any review of the remuneration system or salary adjustments.
58.
Advances in technology and medical science, low birth rates and aging
population will have a significant impact on the burden of gratuities
and pension payments. This phenomenon is inevitable and is faced by
matured economies. Malaysia too will be in similar situation if the
present retirement age is not extended.
59. Civil servants
between the ages of 55 and 60 are capable of contributing based on their
skill and experience. Therefore, the Government will extend the
compulsory retirement age from 58 to 60 years old to optimise civil
servants' contribution. This extension will not jeopardise employment
prospects for the younger generation as the public and private sectors
will continue to create new job opportunities.
60. The Government
holds to the philosophy and principles of self-improvement as well as
life-long learning. For effective policy implementation, civil servants
must equip themselves with knowledge and be able to think analytically
and dynamically through life-long learning.
61. The Government
will offer tuition fee assistance to civil servants to further their
studies on part-time basis. In 2012, the Government with the cooperation
of public institutions of higher learning will offer 5,000 masters
scholarships and 500 doctoral scholarships for eligible civil servants,
including teachers with an allocation RM120 million. The Government will
also offer 20,000 places for diploma teachers to pursue their
undergraduate studies. In this regard, the Government will allocate
RM80mil for the first year. I am confident the civil servants and
teachers will have a better career path and promotional prospects.
62.
One of the eight SRIs identified to transform the country is the Public
Finance Reform. This initiative will increase the effectiveness and
transparency of public sector financial management. In addition, an
effective and efficient tax administrative system is a precondition to
widen the tax base and increase compliance by tax payers. Apart from
strengthening the ICT systems of revenue collection agencies,
enforcement measures will be enhanced through the implementation of
integrated operations with other relevant agencies.
63. The
Government also appreciates the service and contribution of employees
who have completed their contract with Department of Special Affairs
(JASA), Ministry of Information, Communication and Culture and Jabatan
Kemajuan Masyarakat (KEMAS), Ministry of Rural and Regional Development.
To assist this group in reducing their cost of living, the Government
will provide a special one-off payment of RM3,000 to 4,300 individuals.
64.
Policing in a modern and open society requires laws to be repealed,
amended and a new framework formulated to strike a balance between
national security and individuals' rights. Policing philosophy
introduced during the insurgency is no more relevant. We want the
integrity and credibility of police force to be held in high esteem. We
need a well-trained police force with modern technology,
state-of-the-art equipment as well as sophisticated and scientific
investigation and evidence gathering capability. For this, a special
allocation of RM200 million will be made available. In addition,
RM442mil will be allocated in 2012 for the development expenditure of
the Royal Malaysia Police. Among the projects which will be implemented
includes police housing quarters, purchase of communication and
technical equipment as well as upgrading of headquarters, stations and
training centres.
65. Peace and prosperity are not free. We enjoy
peace and prosperity because of the sacrifices of the Armed forces, who
are the country's first line of defence. The welfare of the Armed
forces will continue to receive the Government's attention to ensure
they are focused in carrying out their duties. Comfortable living
quarters and conducive camp environment motivate positive work
performance among members of the Armed forces. For this, the Government
will allocate RM500mil under the Army Care programme to upgrade and
maintain army camps and quarters nationwide.
66. There are
175,000 army personnel who retired with less than 21 years of service
and are not eligible for pension. As a result, they face difficulties in
obtaining jobs to earn a living. To reduce the burden of this group,
the Government will introduce a special programme to enable them to
venture into businesses as well as assist those who are qualified to
obtain jobs in the public and private sectors. A total of RM50mil will
be provided for the implementation of this programme.
67.
Currently, there are more than 48,000 ex-members of the special
constable and auxiliary police who served in protecting the country
during the emergency era. They comprise of home guards, special
constables, extra police constables, auxiliary police, women auxiliary
police, women special constables and jungle scout.
68. In
recognition of their contribution, the Government will provide a one-off
payment of RM3,000 to each ex-member as well as widows and widowers
totalling almost 62,000 people. This payment is expected partly reduce
their cost of living expenses.
69. The Government is mindful of
the plight of the rakyat due to rising food prices. To address this, the
Government will undertake both short-term and long-term measures which
includes the production of main food commodities such as rice, meat,
vegetables and fruits through the following measures: First: Launching
of the National Agro-Food Policy 2011-2020. This policy outlines four
strategies; ensuring sufficient food supply, increasing the value-add of
the agro-food sector, complementing and strengthening the supply chain
as well as providing knowledgeable and trained labour for the
agriculture sector; Second: Allocating RM1.1bil in 2012 for the
development of the agriculture sector. Among the main projects are the
Northern Terengganu Integrated Agricultural Development Project, Sabah
and Sarawak Irrigation Projects, TEKUN and NKEA
projects; Third: Expanding the scope of the Commercial Agriculture Fund
to include innovative agriculture projects. Through this effort, the
number and income of agropreneurs can be increased. An allocation of
RM300mil will be provided; and Fourth: Extending the contract farming
programme in ensuring sufficient food supply. This programme will be
handled by the Federal Agricultural Marketing Authority (FAMA), where
agricultural produce will be marketed directly through FAMA to farmers'
markets across the country. A total of 4,500 agropreneurs will be
involved, encompassing 7,000 hectares of land. For this, an allocation
of RM14mil will be provided.
70. Recently, there are groups
trying to promote the concept of a welfare state. We congratulate them,
as they only now realise this concept. However, the Government has long
implemented various programmes to safeguard the rakyat's welfare, such
as: First: For every kilogramme of local super rice, the actual price is
RM2.40. The rakyat pays RM1.80. The Government subsidises RM0.60 or 25%
of actual price; Second: For every kilogramme of sugar, the actual
price is RM2.50. The rakyat pays RM2.30. The Government subsidises
RM0.20 or 8% of actual price; Third: For every kilogramme of cooking
oil, the actual price is RM4.75. The rakyat pays RM2.50. The Government
subsidises RM2.25 or 43% of actual price; Fourth: For every kilogramme
of flour, the actual price is RM1.90. The rakyat pays RM1.35. The
Government subsidises RM0.55 or 29% of actual price; These basic food
subsidies require an allocation of RM2.3bil are enjoyed by all
Malaysians regardless of their socioeconomic status.
71.
Government subsidies are not limited to just food items. It also
includes subsidies for petroleum products and cash assistance involving
RM17bil. This includes: First: For every litre of RON95, the actual
price is RM2.75. The rakyat pays RM1.90. The Government subsidises
RM0.85 or 31% of actual price; Second: For every litre of diesel, the
actual price is RM2.66. The rakyat pays RM1.80. The Government
subsidises RM0.86 or 32% of actual price; Third: For every 14-kilogramme
tank of cooking gas, the actual price is RM48.02. The rakyat pays
RM26.60. The Government subsidises RM21.43 or 45% of actual price; 72.
In addition, the Government will continue to provide subsidy for
households with electricity bill of RM20 per month or less, implemented
since 2009. This will involve an allocation of RM150mil and benefits 1
million households. All the subsidies, incentives and assistance totals
RM33.2bil. All these are carried out in the spirit of “People First.”
73.
For 2012, the Government will allocate RM1.2bil for the 1Malaysia
Rakyat's Welfare programme or KAR1SMA, which among others include
providing assistance to poor senior citizens at RM300 per month;
assistance to poor children of RM100 per month with a maximum of RM450
per month; as well as assistance and allowances to the disabled people
between RM150 and RM300 per month. KAR1SMA, will ease the burden and
benefit almost 500,000 rakyat.
74. The Government will undertake
measures to ease rising costs and prices as well as reduce the burden of
the rakyat, as follows: First: Increase the number of Kedai Rakyat
1Malaysia (KR1M) nationwide in 2012. KR1M offers 250 types of 1Malaysia
products, comprising consumer goods which are up to 40% cheaper. In view
of the overwhelming response, the Government plans to open an
additional 85 units in 2012 with an allocation of RM40mil; Second: Open
30 units of Agro Bazaar Kedai Rakyat nationwide to market agriculture
produce and 1Malaysia brand products. In addition, the Government will
expand the sales of 1Malaysia products in all outlets under the Retail
Shop Transformation (TUKAR) programme, FELDA retail stores and
convenient stores at petrol stations nationwide; and Third: Extend and
promote the Menu Rakyat 1Malaysia which offers popular menu sets at
reasonable prices with a maximum of RM2 for breakfast and RM4 for lunch.
Currently, more than 700 food operators are participating and this will
be extended to 3,000 operators by end-2012. To further expand this
initiative, the Government encourages all cafeteria operators in
Government offices and the private sector to implement the Menu Rakyat
1Malaysia.
75. To meet the demand for houses from those earning
below RM3,000, the Government launched the My First Home Scheme in March
2011. To expand the scheme, the Government proposes to increase the
limit of house prices from a maximum of RM220,000 to RM400,000. This
improved scheme will be available to house buyers through joint loans of
husband and wife beginning January 2012.
76. To enable buyers to
own houses, the Government established the 1Malaysia People's Housing
(PR1MA) as the sole agency to develop and maintain affordable and
quality houses, specifically for middle-income group. PR1MA will be the
developer for projects on land owned by the Government. In this regard,
the Government intends to develop several plots of Government-owned land
around Sungai Besi and Sungai Buloh. The Government will also identify
areas in the vicinity of MRT, LRT and other public transport system to
be developed by PR1MA for housing projects.
77. In addition,
PR1MA also welcomes the cooperation with private sector to develop
similar projects. In this respect, several private developers responded
to the Government's call to provide affordable and quality housing.
PR1MA will play a main role in ensuring that the distribution of the
housing units will be transparent and fair through an open balloting
system. In 2011, 1,880 houses will be built in Putrajaya and Bandar Tun
Razak.
78. In 2012, a total of 7,700 houses will be built in
Cyberjaya, Putra Heights, Seremban, Damansara and Bukit Raja. House
prices under this scheme are lower than market prices as the land and
facilitation funds are provided to developers. As an example, one
apartment unit with an area of 1,000 square feet in Putrajaya is priced
RM150,000 compared with the market price of RM220,000. The Government
will also provide 100% stamp duty exemption on loan instruments for the
purchase of houses.
79. Most houses are sold before construction
starts and buyers bear risks of projects being delayed or abandoned. To
protect buyers, the Government will encourage the construction of more
houses using the build then sell concept. For this purpose, Islamic
banks have agreed to provide shariah-compliant financing and undertake
construction risks. Instalments only commence after the house is
completed. This scheme will be implemented for houses costing RM600,000
and below.
80. There are many among the rakyat, especially the
lower income group, who have yet to own houses. Therefore, the
Government will continue to implement the Program Perumahan Rakyat (PPR)
by building 75,000 units of affordable houses nationwide under the
10MP. In 2012, RM443mil is allocated for the construction of 8,000 units
for sale and 7,000 units to be rented.
81. The Rumah Mesra Rakyat (RMR) programme, managed by Syarikat Perumahan Negara Berhad (SPNB),
will be continued to help the low-income group to own decent houses.
Under this programme, those with land but without a house or live in
dilapidated houses are eligible for financing to build a house. SPNB
will build 10,000 units in 2012. Each house costing RM65,000 will be
sold for RM45,000 and the Government will subsidise RM20,000. For this,
the Government will allocate RM200mil.
82. Apart from this,
through the Abandoned Housing Rehabilitation Programme, the Government
successfully rehabilitated and obtained the Certificate of Fitness (CF)
for 82 projects involving more than 15,000 units. The Government will
continue this noble effort with an allocation of RM63mil in 2012 to
rehabilitate 1,270 abandoned houses. The Government will also allocate
RM40mil for restoration and maintenance of public and private low-cost
housing.
83. Expatriates also contribute to the economic
development of the nation. The number of expatriates in Malaysia has
increased to 41,000. To provide a more conducive environment for
expatriates to continue working in Malaysia, the Government will allow
the withdrawal of their Employees Provident Fund (EPF) contributions for
the purchase of a house, similar to the facility available to
Malaysians.
84. The Government sympathises with fishermen who do
not have fix income and rely mainly on their daily catches. Most
fishermen live in dilapidated houses. The Government will establish the
Special Housing Fund for Fishermen with an allocation of RM300mil to
build and refurbish houses with basic infrastructure.
85. The
Government will continue to provide quality health services for the
rakyat, with latest equipment and better ambience. In 2012, the health
services sector will be allocated RM15bil for operating expenditure and
RM1.8bil for developing expenditure. This involves, among others,
constructing and upgrading hospitals in Bera, Kuala Krai, Dungun, Sri
Aman and Tuaran as well as to improve the maternity block in Hospital
Putrajaya. The Government will also upgrade 81 rural health clinics
nationwide and launch 50 new 1Malaysia clinics.
86. The
Government endeavours to provide comfort to the rakyat. At any one time,
80,000 people use the Pudu Raya Terminal which was previously run-down
and not well-maintained but was upgraded with a cost of RM40mil. Now,
the Pudu Raya Terminal with a complete facelift is renamed Pudu Sentral.
87.
Similar measures will be undertaken to upgrade Hospital Kuala Lumpur,
which is the centre for health services in the city with 3,000
outpatients seeking treatment every day. To ensure the comfort of city
residents, this 141-year old hospital, which is the oldest in Malaysia,
will be upgraded to be the country's premier hospital with
state-of-the-art equipment with an allocation of RM300mil. Of this,
RM50mil will be utilised to construct a new outpatient block.
88.
The Government sympathises with doctors who have to work continuously
for more than 45 to 120 hours per week. This situation is clearly not
conducive for them to provide quality service. To ease the situation,
the Government introduced a flexible schedule with an average of 60
working hours per week for housemen. To replace the on-call allowance
for housemen, the Government introduced a Special Flexible Working
Allowance of RM600 per month, effective 1 September 2011. For medical
officers and specialists, the Government will also increase the
overnight on-call allowance between RM30 to RM80, effective on the same
date.
89. To increase disposable income and encourage savings
among the low-income group, the Government will introduce Skim Amanah
Rakyat 1Malaysia or SARA 1Malaysia. The scheme is available to
households with income below RM3,000 per month and will benefit 100,000
households. Participants can apply for a RM5,000 loan with a repayment
period of 5 years. At the end of 5 years, the participant is expected to
receive an attractive net return. The scheme will be implemented by Permodalan Nasional Berhad in collaboration with selected financial institutions, effective January 2012.
90.
To ensure that development of the bumiputera community is in tandem
with economic growth, the Government established the Unit Peneraju
Agenda Bumiputera (TERAJU) to coordinate and drive the transformation
process to strengthen Bumiputera's participation in businesses. For
this, TERAJU will guide 1,100 high performing Bumiputera companies with
potential to be listed on Bursa Malaysia. In addition, MARA will also
provide financing to qualified corporate personnel to purchase equities
as well as acquire company's based on the Management Buyout concept.
91.
The development of entrepreneurs is an important factor to boost
bumiputera's participation in the economic activities. In this regard,
an integrated entrepreneur development programme will be implemented to
enhance Bumiputera entrepreneur's competitiveness, particularly in rural
areas. Hence, the Government will allocate RM200mil for the development
of Bumiputera entrepreneurs and contractors through the Ministry of
Rural and Regional Development.
92. The Government is concerned
with the plight of individual budget taxi owners arising from increasing
operating costs. Furthermore, most taxis have exceeded their economic
life. Apart from taking care of their welfare and improving taxi
services, the Government proposes that budget taxi owners be given the
following assistance: First: 100% excise duty and sales tax exemptions
on the purchase of new locally made taxis; Second: Exemption from
payment of excise duty and sales tax on taxis sold or transferred of
ownership after seven years; Third: Abolish road tax on all individually
owned budget taxis; Fourth: Provide interest rate subsidy of 2% on a
full loan to purchase new locally made taxis. This loan scheme managed
by BSN will be offered for a period of two years commencing 1 January
2012; and Fifth: Provide assistance of RM3,000 for the disposal of old
taxis exceeding seven years but less than 10 years. For taxis 10 years
and above, assistance of RM1,000 will be given. This assistance is
granted for the purchase of new locally-made cars for a period of two
years beginning 1 January 2012.
93. The Government hopes that
these assistances will enable taxi drivers to deliver better quality
service, be more customer-friendly and at the same time improve the
country's image as a tourist-friendly nation. For all the above
assistances, private budget taxi owners are expected to benefit about
RM7,560. This assistance will also be extended to individual owners of
hired cars.
94. The Government is committed to ensure that no
accused person is denied legal representation. Currently, about 80% of
the accused in criminal cases appear in court without legal
representation because of high legal costs. The National Legal Aid
Foundation will ensure that every individual who is charged in court
will be given free legal aid. For this, the Government will provide an
additional RM10mil in 2012 bringing the total sum provided to RM15mil.
95.
To assist the homeless, the Government established a social assistance
centre known as Anjung Singgah. The centre provides employment
referrals, temporary shelter and food, counselling as well as welfare
assistance to the homeless. Currently, there are almost 1,400 homeless
in Kuala Lumpur registered with the Social Welfare Department of whom,
250 are registered with Anjung Singgah. More centres will be established
in Johor, Pulau Pinang and Sarawak.
96. The Government
recognises the potential of women in leadership and managerial skills.
Accordingly, the Government introduced a policy to encourage at least
30% women in top management and decision-making positions in the
corporate sector. The Government will organise advanced management
programmes for women with potential to become members of the board of
directors, intensify advocacy activities for greater participation of
women in the corporate sector and develop a database of potential women
directors. Suitable training programmes to encourage female
professionals to return to work will also be conducted. To implement
these training programmes, the Government will allocate RM10mil.
97.
In 2011, the Government allocated RM120mil to TEKUN. To incentivise
small entrepreneurs, I propose that this allocation be increased to
RM300mil. Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia (AIM) will also provide RM2.1bil for
micro financing to entrepreneurs, particularly for women. From this
total, RM100mil each is provided for Malaysian Indian and Chinese
entrepreneurs, through a special unit under AIM. The Government proposes
that micro financing loan instruments be given stamp duty exemption.
98.
Currently, cervical cancer is the second highest cancer cases amongst
Malaysian women. Advancement in medical sciences has enabled this
illness to be prevented through immunisation. At the moment, the
Ministry of Health in collaboration with the Ministry of Education has
implemented free immunisation for Form 1 female students in Government
schools, Government-aided schools, private and international schools
from April to May 2010.
99. To enable more women to be immunised,
the Government will provide free Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)
immunisation which will be implemented nationwide by the Lembaga
Pembangunan Perancang Keluarga Negara (LPPKN).The cost of immunisation
is RM150 for three injections. For this, an allocation of RM50mil will
be provided in 2012.
100. To promote the health of mother and
child, a hospital for women and children will be constructed in Kuala
Lumpur through PPP with a cost of RM700mil.
101. The contribution
of the youth is critical to the realisation of the nation's
aspirations. The young generation must be equipped with training and
skills to ensure they play an important role in the country's
development. The Government will allocate RM320 million to implement
various activities comprising skills training, leadership programmes,
resilience and entrepreneurship at the state and district levels
including contribution to Majlis Belia Malaysia, Majlis Belia Negeri and
Majlis Belia Daerah.
102. Our efforts today are not only for us
but for the future of our children. The potential of each group must be
recognised. Idealism must be polished, creativity must be inculcated and
talent must be nurtured.
103. The Government also realises there
are constrains of institution in producing creative ideas. We need to
ask, with the stringent financial structure, will the ideas of people
like Bill Gates, the late Steve Jobs, Michael Dell,
the Wright brothers, Thomas Edison, be successful? Ideas worth billions
of ringgit may have been wasted. In view of this, as a pioneer project,
the Government will establish MyCreative Venture Capital with an
initial fund of RM200mil.
104. A total of RM200mil will be
allocated in 2012 for skill training to youth who do not continue their
schooling through the Strategic Action for Youth (SAY 1Malaysia)
programme. This scheme will provide various skills training which will
be conducted by institutions such as Community College, Institut
Kemahiran Mara, Institut Latihan Perindustrian and Giat Mara. Trainees
will be provided practical trainings in GLCs and private companies to
enable them to secure employment.
105. Currently, futsal is
increasingly popular amongst youth and sports enthusiast. To promote
this sport, the Government has built a total of 1,100 futsal courts
nationwide, while another 527 courts are under construction. In view of
the popularity of this sport, the Government will allocate RM15mil to
build an additional 150 futsal courts to achieve the “One Court for One
Mukim” target. To increase recreational activities particularly
football, the Government will also allocate RM50mil to build football
fields with artificial turfs, equipped with floodlights at 30 selected
locations nationwide.
106. High-performance sports including
football, badminton, squash, bowling, diving, archery and cycling will
also be given attention. The Government will provide an additional
allocation of RM30mil, making a total of RM84mil, to train young
potential athletes so they can compete and succeed in international
sports competition.
107. The welfare of senior citizens has never
been neglected particularly for them to obtain public amenities such as
medical and transport services. For this, I am pleased to announce,
from 1 January 2012, all senior citizens aged 60 years and above will be
exempted from paying the outpatient registration fee in all Government
hospitals and health clinics including 1Malaysia clinics as well as the
Government dental clinics. They will also be entitled to a 50% discount
on LRT and Monorail fares.
108. In the 2011 Budget, to ensure
private sector employee and self-employed to have sufficient savings
upon retirement, I announced a tax relief up to RM6,000 for EPF and life
insurance be extended to the Private Pension Fund now known as Private
Retirement Scheme. In order to ensure the welfare of retirees upon
reaching retirement age to live a comfortable life, I propose: First: A
new tax relief up to RM3,000 on contribution to a Private Retirement
Scheme and insurance annuity for 10 years. Thus, the existing relief on
Private Retirement Scheme and insurance annuity is rationalised; Second:
Tax deduction on employers' contributions to a Private Retirement
Scheme for their employees; and Third: Tax exemption on income of
Private Retirement Fund.
109. Currently, retirees have
insufficient savings to bear the cost of living upon retiring. The study
shows nearly 70% of the retirees used up all their savings within 10
years of their retirement. To increase savings for old age, the
Government proposes that the employers' contribution be increased from
12% to 13% for contributors who earn RM5,000 and below. This measure
will benefit 5.3 million EPF contributors.
110. There are
quarters who accused that the Government is only interested in mega
projects worth billions of dollars. This accusation is grossly
misleading. Is it not recorded in history that the Alliance Government
was responsible for the establishment of the Ministry of National and
Rural Development 50 years ago and pioneered a systematic development of
rural areas? As a continuation of this noble tradition, the Government
will give a new breath to rural development including traditional
villages, long houses and new villages. Through the rural transformation
programme or RTP, the Government will provide RM1 billion for the
construction and upgrading of amenities such as multipurpose halls,
surau, drains, small bridges, street lights including repairs of
dilapidated houses. This initiative will be led by Implementation
Coordination Unit (ICU).
111. Flood is one of the country's main
natural disasters and each year, the Government spends RM1 billion to
bear the losses in various aspects of life. Currently, there are four
million rakyat who still resides in flood-prone areas. As an early
precaution, the Government will implement Flood Mitigation Plan (RTB) in
Perlis, Perak and Johor with a cost of RM1 billion. In Perlis, two RTB
projects will be undertaken namely upgrading of Timah Tasoh Phase Two
dam as well as widening and deepening of Sungai Arau. In Perak, three
RTB projects will be implemented in Sungai Kerian, Sungai Kurau and
Kolam Bukit Merah. Meanwhile, in Johor, RTB projects will be implemented
in the town and Sungai Segamat.
112. To ease the rakyat's high
cost of living, the Government proposes to provide one-off cash
assistance, as follows: First: Assistances of RM500 to households with a
monthly income of RM3,000 and below. This unprecedented measure
reflects the Government's commitment to reduce the impact of the
increasing cost of living on the low-income group. A total of 3.4
million or 53% of total households are expected to benefit from this
assistance. This assistance involves an allocation of RM1.8 billion. To
be eligible, the head of each household must register with the Inland
Revenue Board Malaysia which is entrusted to implement this programme.
This assistance will be distributed through banks and post offices;
Second: Schooling assistance of RM100 to all primary and secondary
students from Year 1 to Form 5 nationwide. As this assistance is
targeted to low- and middle-income groups, families who can afford may
opt not to receive it. This measure will reduce schooling expenses and
is expected to benefit 5.3 million students which involves an allocation
of RM530mil. This will be implemented through BSN; and Third: Book
voucher worth RM200 to all Malaysian students in public and private
local institutions of higher learning, matriculation as well as Form 6
students nationwide. This assistance is expected to benefit 1.3 million
students with an allocation of RM260mil.
113. Currently, we are
in the month of Zulhijjah and the fifth pillar of Islam calls its ummah
towards Baitullah from every corner of the world. In this respect, the
Government recognises that many of the low-income group face
difficulties in registering due to insufficient funds to meet the
minimum savings of RM1,300. Hence, to assist intending hajj pilgrims to
register early to perform hajj, the Government will allow EPF to
ring-fence RM1,300 from the Account 2 of contributors. Through this, the
existing EPF savings of RM1,300 will remain with EPF but contributors
are eligible to register for hajj.
114. The Government is
confident that the civil servants will continue to enhance the quality
of service and ensure that the national development agenda becomes a
reality. Last August, the Government paid a bonus of half-month salary
with a minimum payment of RM500 to civil servants and RM500 assistance
to pensioners.
115. Recognising the support and commitment shown
by civil servants towards achieving the national development goal, I am
pleased to announce an additional bonus of half-month salary with a
minimum payment of RM500 and an assistance of RM500 to Government
pensioners. This will be paid together with the December salary this
year. For 2011, this totals to one month pay with a minimum payment of
RM1,000 for civil servants and RM1,000 for Government pensioners. This
will benefit 1.3 million civil servants as well as 618,000 Government
pensioners. The total bonus and assistance payments for this year
accounts for RM4bil.
116. Realising the increasing responsibility
and heavy workload of members of Parliament and the need to internalise
a culture of new politics, in accordance with the Political
Transformation Programme which I announced recently, the Government will
review the current allowances and benefits of members of Parliament, on
condition that both parties from the Government and the opposition
agree, including the independent members. Upon this agreement, a revised
allowances and benefits scheme will be made effective from 1 January
2012.
117. The 2012 Budget will continue with the tradition of
placing the welfare of the rakyat and the well-being of the nation as
our top priority. What is important is the creation of a brighter future
for every Malaysian child, a future full of hope and prosperity, not
fear or hatred. Over the last 30 months, the Government charted a clear
path for our beloved nation to achieve the national vision. It's not
only about unity in diversity or improving public service delivery
system or restructuring the economy but includes the Political
Transformation Programme which will create a new path for Malaysia's
next phase of development where differences of ideas will be celebrated
and not lead to never ending conflicts and where no individuals will be
punished or side-lined for ideological differences. In an environment of
global uncertainties, the strong support of the rakyat is mandatory for
us to become a developed and prosper as a nation.
Mr. Speaker Sir, I beg to propose.
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